Administrative distance

Published

April 26, 2023

Administrative distance table

Route Source Default Distance Values
Connected interface 0
Static route 1
EIGRP summary route 5
EBGP 20
Internal EIGRP 90
OSPF 110
IS-IS 115
RIP 120
External EIGRP 170
Internal BGP 200

Change protocol administrative distances

OSPF

router ospf 1
  distance ospf intra-area 105 inter-area 105 external 125

Changes the AD to 105 for intra-area and interarea routes, and changes the AD to 125 for external routes

EIGRP

router eigrp 100  
  distance eigrp 80 105

Changes the AD to 80 for internal EIGRP routes and changes the AD to 105 for EIGRP external routes

BGP

router bgp 65001  
  distance bgp 30 200 220

Changes the AD to 30 for external BGP routes, 200 for internal BGP routes and 220 for local BGP routes

RIP

router rip
  distance 20 192.168.0.1 0.0.0.0

Changes the AD to 20 for a specific route.

Floating static route

A floating static route can be used as a backup route when there is a secondary path available. It will be use if the current route is gone.

Administrative distance ouput

show ip route 192.168.1.0
Routing entry for 192.168.1.0/24
Known via “eigrp 20“, distance 90, metric 2174976, type internal

Source Ciscopress